
Inadmissible aliens, some seeking asylum, are processed by CBP officers at the San Ysidro Port of Entry. November 23, 2018. Photos by Mani Albrecht U.S. Customs and Border Protection Office of Public Affairs Visual Communications Division
Only a fraction of the asylum seekers from Central America who come to the United States ever actually meet the requirements for asylum. Now, the Trump administration is rewriting rules in an effort to prevent many of the ineligible from trying at all. Sadie Gurman writes for The Wall Street Journal:
The Trump administration moved to dramatically limit Central American migrants’ ability to seek asylum at the U.S. border with Mexico, an escalation of the president’s push to stem the flood of border crossers that is severely straining the U.S. immigration system.
Under the rule published online on Monday, with limited exceptions, migrants who pass through another country first must seek asylum there rather than at the U.S. border, where they will be ineligible to do so. The vast majority of asylum seekers at the U.S.-Mexico border come from Central America, passing through Mexico, and in some cases Guatemala, first.
The rule, issued by the Department of Justice and the Department of Homeland Security, takes effect Tuesday. Trump officials said the Immigration and Nationality Act gives the attorney general the authority to set new limitations on who can seek asylum.
Immigrant-rights groups pledged to challenge the new rule in court, arguing it is inconsistent with another portion of the same statute. That section generally allows people to request asylum when they arrive at the U.S., with some exceptions, including those coming through a country deemed “safe” pursuant to a bilateral or multilateral agreement. The U.S. currently has only one such pact, known as a safe-third-country agreement, and that is with Canada.
Read more here.